Patient Information

Hernia Surgery

What to expect after groin, ventral or incisional hernia repair and how to return safely to normal activity.

The first few days

Pain, bruising, swelling and a feeling of tightness around the repair are common after hernia surgery.

Pain relief

Take your prescribed or recommended pain relief as required. Discomfort should gradually improve over the first several days.

Swelling & bruising

Bruising and swelling around the wound or groin can occur and may take several weeks to fully settle.

Looking after your wounds

Follow the dressing and wound-care instructions you were given when leaving hospital.

Some firmness, swelling or a small lump beneath the wound can occur as the tissues heal.

Contact the rooms if you develop increasing redness, discharge, worsening swelling or increasing pain around a wound.

Activity & lifting

Walking and normal daily activity are encouraged early after surgery. You do not need prolonged bed rest.

Walking

Walk regularly from the beginning and gradually increase distance as comfort allows.

Lifting

Increase lifting progressively. Discomfort is a useful guide. More complex repairs may require specific lifting restrictions.

Exercise

Return gradually to gym, running and sport as comfort and the nature of your repair allow.

Abdominal work

Build back to strenuous abdominal exercises progressively rather than returning immediately to maximal effort.

Driving & returning to work

Driving

Drive when you can move comfortably, wear a seatbelt, perform an emergency stop safely and are not taking medication that impairs driving.

Work

Return to work depends mainly on the physical demands of your job. Desk-based work can often be resumed sooner than work involving repeated heavy lifting.

Bowels & straining

Constipation can occur after surgery, particularly if you are taking stronger pain medication.

Keep well hydrated and avoid excessive straining. Use a simple stool softener or laxative if recommended or required.

Things that can be normal during recovery

Bruising • swelling • firmness around the repair • pulling or tightness • occasional sharp pains • temporary numbness or altered sensation • a small fluid collection or seroma

When to seek medical advice

Contact the rooms or seek medical assessment if you develop:

Increasing or severe abdominal pain • persistent vomiting • fever or chills • increasing abdominal distension • marked wound redness or discharge • rapidly worsening swelling

If you are severely unwell, attend an emergency department.

Follow-up

At your follow-up appointment we will review your wound, recovery, activity progression and any symptoms related to the repair.

Questions after your operation?

If you are unsure about pain, swelling, lifting, exercise, return to work or your recovery, please contact the rooms.

Contact the rooms